
Typically it's feelings of sadness, or even boredom. Food, as most would agree, can be consoling. Eating also gives us something to do when ‘lost'.
Ah, but there's a problem. Apart from the obvious health drawbacks, the guilt which can accompany comfort eating often sinks our mood even lower.
Though according to eating behaviour specialist Dr Rick Kausman, a staunch advocate of healthy (rather than diet-driven) weight loss, perhaps we should listen to our cravings after all.
"When people think of food as being bad, the natural progression is that they think they're bad for having that food. That often leads people to eat more than what they really feel like," Kausman says.
"For example, people will often say, ‘Oh, I've had a Tim Tam, I was bad for doing that, oh stuff it, I might as well have another three or four. I'll start being ‘good' tomorrow."
"Some comfort eating is okay and normal," he adds. But it can become an issue if we end up doing it every time we have a problem."
"We need to widen our repertoire of ways of dealing with different situations that arise, so that eating is not the only choice."
Consider the way we talk and think about food. We tend to be drawn to the ‘forbidden', so if we think we aren't allowed to have a food, then we usually want it even more.
"If you know it's okay to have it, it's much easier to eat more slowly – you usually enjoy your food more and you end up eating less," Kausman says. "If we can practice feeling less guilty about eating our favourite comfort food, it doesn't mean we will eat more of that type of food. What happens is that if we can start to listen to what we really feel like, it turns out we don't really want to eat hamburgers, or whatever else, all the time. "
Put this theory to the test:
All going well, you'll be blown away at how rich and sweet a tiny bit of chocolate is and realise you don't need to eat a whole block to feel satisfied.
Everyone has their own way of dealing with sorrow. If eating ‘comfort' food works for you, allow yourself to have a small amount but ensure it's not the only way you respond to the problem. ‘Band-aiding' the issue with high-fat and high-sugar food isn't likely to solve anything.
Besides, eating a lot of unhealthy food (presuming your comfort food isn't something like a salad) will obviously affect your health.